Split Genuine Leather: A Detailed Explanation

Split Genuine Leather is a type of leather made by separating the outer layer (grain layer) of animal hide from the inner layer. Below is a comprehensive introduction to it:

1. Definition and Production Process

Splitting Process:

Animal leather consists of the outer layer (grain layer) and the fibrous layer. The splitting process involves separating the grain layer from the fibrous layer, and the resulting fibrous part is known as "Split Genuine Leather."

Characteristics: 

Split leather retains the natural fiber structure of the hide but has a less smooth surface compared to full-grain leather. It often requires coating or embossing to improve its appearance.

2. Advantages

Cost-Effective:

As split leather is derived from the inner layer of the hide, its production cost is lower, making it more affordable.

Softness: 

Split leather is generally softer and more flexible than full-grain leather, making it suitable for products that require pliability.
Eco-Friendliness: The splitting process maximizes the use of the hide, reducing waste.

3. Disadvantages

Lower Durability:

The fibrous structure of split leather is looser, making it less durable and strong compared to full-grain leather.

Appearance Reliance on Treatment: 

Untreated split leather has a rough surface and often requires coating or embossing to enhance its aesthetic appeal.

4. Applications

Furniture:

Commonly used for upholstery in sofas, chairs, and other furniture.

Footwear: 

Used for shoe linings or low-cost shoe uppers.

Bags and Accessories:

Suitable for making affordable leather bags and accessories.

5. Comparison with Full-Grain Leather

Full-Grain Leather:

Retains the natural grain of the hide, offering higher durability, better appearance, and a higher price point.

Split Leather: 

Derived from the inner layer, softer but less durable, and more cost-effective.

6. How to Identify Split Leather

Texture Observation:

 Split leather often has a uniform texture, which may be artificially embossed.

Touch and Feel:

It feels softer but less dense than full-grain leather.
Price: Split leather is generally more affordable.

7. Care and Maintenance

Clean with a soft, damp cloth and mild detergent.
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight or moisture.
Regularly use leather conditioners to maintain softness.

Summary

Split Genuine Leather is an economical type of leather suitable for products that prioritize softness and cost-effectiveness over durability. While its appearance and performance may not match that of full-grain leather, it is widely used in furniture, footwear, and bags. For a more visual understanding, consider enabling the Internet Search feature to find relevant images or additional resources.